← Field manualEstablishment & renovation

Overseeding the thin areas (renovation)

Sow fresh seed into the holes and thin spots, best in early autumn or spring, avoiding peak heat.

Plate 18 — Overseed the thin areasLoops · silent
When
In order, while the lawn is being made
Material
same grass seed mix (overseed)
Rate
10–15 g/m² · about 2–3 lb per 1,000 sq ft
For
Any lawn
Needs
spreader
Rule
reno-overseed · Hessayon; RHS
Sow fresh seed into the holes and thin spots — best in early autumn or spring, avoid peak heat.

Timing

Sow within a day or two of aerating, while the surface is open. Early autumn is ideal for cool-season grass; spring works too. Avoid high summer: seedlings in a renovated, open lawn dry out fast.

Seed and rate

  • Use the same kind of mix as the lawn, or a better one for the conditions: hard-wearing ryegrass mixes for family lawns, fine fescue for shade and low-input lawns.
  • Sow 10–15 g/m², about 2–3 lb per 1,000 sq ft, over the whole lawn; up to 25–35 g/m² on bare patches.
  • Spread in two passes at right angles with a spreader.

Settle it in

Drag a brush or the back of a rake over the lawn so seed falls into the aeration holes and scarified grooves. Then topdress lightly and start watering.

Aftercare

Keep the surface moist for three to four weeks, give a starter feed high in phosphorus rather than a nitrogen feed, and do not use any pre-emergent weedkiller on the area that season. First mow when the new grass reaches about 8 cm.

Sources

  • D.G. Hessayon — The Lawn Experthessayon
  • Royal Horticultural Society — lawn guidancerhs